The Global Peace Index (GPI) 2025, released by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP), ranks 163 countries and territories, covering 99.7% of the world’s population. This annual index has become a benchmark for measuring peace across nations based on multiple socio-political and economic parameters.
Iceland Tops the Global Peace Index 2025
For the 17th consecutive year, Iceland has retained its position as the most peaceful country in the world. Since 2008, Iceland has consistently held this rank, credited to its low crime rate, high social trust, robust governance, and absence of a standing army. Its model of societal harmony and sustainable governance continues to set an example globally.
India’s Ranking in GPI 2025
India has been ranked 115th in the Global Peace Index 2025, with a score of 2.229. This marks a 0.58% improvement in peacefulness compared to last year, reflecting gradual progress in areas like security, conflict management, and social stability. However, India still faces challenges such as border tensions, local conflicts, and regional instability that impact its overall peace ranking.
Top 10 Most Peaceful Countries 2025
The top 10 countries in the GPI 2025 are dominated by Europe, showcasing the region’s strong governance, lower levels of conflict, and emphasis on social security. The ranking is as follows: Iceland, Ireland, New Zealand, Finland, Austria, Switzerland, Singapore, Portugal, Denmark, Slovenia
These nations stand out for their low levels of violence, political stability, strong judicial systems, and effective peace-building policies.
Least Peaceful Countries 2025
The bottom ranks of the GPI 2025 are primarily occupied by nations from the Middle East and sub-Saharan Africa, regions marred by prolonged conflicts, political instability, and humanitarian crises. The least peaceful countries include: Russia, Ukraine, Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo), Yemen
South Africa has also shown a decline in peacefulness due to rising crime and socio-political unrest.
Parameters of the Global Peace Index
The GPI 2025 ranking is calculated on three broad indicators:
- Societal Safety and Security – measuring crime, political instability, and safety of citizens.
- Ongoing Domestic and International Conflict – assessing wars, border disputes, terrorism, and unrest.
- Militarisation – evaluating defense spending, weapons imports, and military presence.
Importance of the Global Peace Index 2025
The Global Peace Index is not just a ranking—it highlights the urgent need for nations to invest in conflict resolution, social harmony, sustainable governance, and community trust. For India, improving peacefulness will not only boost international perception but also encourage tourism, foreign investments, and socio-economic development.
The Global Peace Index (GPI) 2025 shows that while Iceland continues to lead the world in peace, many nations, including India, still have a long way to go in achieving sustainable harmony. With rising global conflicts and security challenges, the report serves as a reminder that peace is a critical foundation for prosperity, stability, and human development worldwide, for more details CLICK HERE
