Veer Bal Diwas is a poignant and significant occasion observed in India to honour the supreme sacrifice of the Sahibzadas—Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s four brave sons. This day is a reminder of the courage and resilience demonstrated by young souls in the face of tyranny. It serves as a beacon of inspiration for the younger generations to uphold values of truth, bravery, and righteousness.
Veer Bal Diwas is observed annually on 26th December. The date marks the martyrdom of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh, who were executed by the Mughal regime in 1705. These two younger sons of Guru Gobind Singh Ji displayed unparalleled bravery and steadfastness at a tender age.
The observance of Veer Bal Diwas was officially announced by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, on 9th January 2022 during the celebration of Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s birth anniversary. It was later formalized to perpetuate the memory of the Sahibzadas and their sacrifices.
HISTORY
The story of Veer Bal Diwas is deeply intertwined with the tumultuous history of India during the Mughal era. Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru, was a spiritual leader, philosopher, and warrior who stood against the oppressive Mughal rulers. His entire family became symbols of resistance and martyrdom.
In 1704, Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s family was separated during their escape from the siege of Anandpur Sahib. The Guru’s two elder sons, Sahibzada Ajit Singh (18 years old) and Sahibzada Jujhar Singh (14 years old), died fighting valiantly in the Battle of Chamkaur. Meanwhile, his younger sons, Sahibzada Zorawar Singh (9 years old) and Sahibzada Fateh Singh (6 years old), along with their grandmother Mata Gujri Ji, were captured by the Mughal forces led by Wazir Khan, the Governor of Sirhind.
The two young Sahibzadas were imprisoned in a cold tower in Sirhind and were repeatedly coerced to renounce their faith, On 26th December 1705, the two young boys embraced martyrdom with remarkable courage, becoming eternal symbols of valour and faith.
SIGNIFICANCE
The observance of Veer Bal Diwas holds profound cultural and moral significance. It is not only a day of remembrance but also a moment to reflect on the universal values of bravery, selflessness, and devotion to one’s principles.
Veer Bal Diwas serves as a tribute to the indomitable spirit of the Sahibzadas. Their steadfastness in the face of oppression is a testament to the power of inner strength and faith.
The courage displayed by young children inspires future generations to stand firm in their beliefs and face challenges with resilience. It underscores the message that age is no barrier to making a significant impact.
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The day emphasizes the importance of values such as righteousness, freedom, and justice, which are essential for building a harmonious and equitable society.
Veer Bal Diwas unites people across India, irrespective of their religion or background, to honour the sacrifices made for the greater good.
CONCLUSION
Veer Bal Diwas is more than a day of commemoration; it is a celebration of the human spirit and its capacity to stand for truth and justice. The sacrifice of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh reminds us that courage knows no age, and values are worth defending, even at great personal cost.
As we observe Veer Bal Diwas on 26th December, let us honour these young martyrs by instilling their teachings of bravery, integrity, and perseverance in our lives.